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OUR EXPERIENCES IN THE TREATMENT OF CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS AND MYCOPLASMA IN REITER'S SYNDROME WITH KLINDAMICIN
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ABSTRACT
Objective: Reiter’s
syndrome (RS) is manifested by the triad: arthritis, urethritis
and conjuctivitis. It is considered that RS is of reactive nature
but there are authors who consider that arthritis is of infectious
nature in this disorder. This disorder is usually curable spontaneously
but there are about 50% of patients who have permanent defects and,
chronic destructive arthritis occurs in 15% of patients. In view
of the application of antibiotic therapy, there are no definite
attitudes.
Methods: In our study, antibiotic treatment with
klindamicin 600 mg pro die, was used during 10 days in 33 patients
where the diagnosis of Reiter’s syndrome was made and where urethral
swal showed presence of Chlamydia trachomatis (23 patients) and
Mycoplasma (10 patients).
Results: After the applied therapy, controlled
bacteriologic and serologic examinations showed that a causative
agent of non-gonorrhoicus not specific urethritis in RS had been
eliminated in 31 patients (93.9%). The findings were in correlation
with the retreat of symptoms and recovery of the patients.
Comclusion: Antibiotic therapy was very efficient in patients who have RS in terms of eliminating infectious agents, but it also resulted in fast retreat of symptoms and in a decrease of the number of sequelae
Key words: reiter's syndrome, chlamydia trachomatis, mycoplasma
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Correspondence:
Prof.dr Ivan Zgradic,
Clinic of Rheumatology, Military Medical Academy
Crnotravska 17, 11000 Belgrade,Yugoslavia
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